Locally, the rhizome is used in the popular medecine as antifungal in the skin diseases. Requires a tropical or subtropical climate, permanently humid soils and exposition in full sun or partial shade, is at times utilized as ornamental in parks and gardens at the margins of ponds or in aquatic gardens.Ĭultivable also in pot, to be sheltered during the coldest months where the climate does not allow the continuos permanence in open air, in draining organic loam in very luminous position and with lowest temperature values preferably not under the 15 ☌. It reproduces by seed, previously kept in lukewarm water for two days, in organic loam with addition of siliceous sand or agri-perlite for a 30%, to improve the drainage, at the temperature of 22-24 ☌, with variable germination times that can vary among 1 and 6 months, but usually and easily by division of the rhizomes. The fruits are globose capsules of about 0,6 cm of diameter, initially green, then red and finally blackish when ripe, usually containing 3-5 trigonal seeds. Panicle terminal inflorescence, 15-25 cm long, with flowers having white tridented campanulate calyx, 0,8-1 cm long, corolla with about 1 cm long tube and 3 oblong lobes with rounded apex, 1,2-1,5 cm long, trilobed pink labellum, 2 cm long and 1,2 cm broad, with bifid median lobe and rounded lateral ones with one oblong gland at the base, 1 cm long linear filament, and reddish anther. The Alpinia aquatica (Retz.) Roscoe (1807) is an evergreen, rhizomatous, perennial herbaceous species, with thin, 0,5-1,8 m long pseudo-stems, and leaves, on a 1,2 cm long petiole, alternated, lanceolate with long pointed apex, 15-22 cm long and 2-5 cm broad, coriaceous, of bright green colour. The genus is honoured to the Italian physician and botanist Prospero Alpini (1553-1617) the specific name is the Latin adjective “aquaticus, a, um” = aquatic, living in the water, with obvious reference.Ĭommon names: aquatic galangal (English) shui shan jiang (Chinese) lengkuas (Borneo) meroyan siamang, munkanang (Malaysia). The rhizome is used by natives as antifungal for skin diseases © Giuseppe MazzaThe species is native to Borneo, Java, Peninsular Malaysia, Southern India and Sumatra where mainly lives in swampy areas, from the sea level up to about 800 m of altitude. After your visit, you can make a loop by returning via Campismo Dos Hermanas and the Mural de la Prehistoria cliff paintings it's a wonderfully scenic route (the complete Los Aquáticos–Dos Hermanas circuit totals 6km from the main highway).Perennial herbaceous with 0,5-1,8 m pseudostems, Alpinia aquatica grows in south-eastern Asian swamps. Once there, you can admire the view, procure grown-on-site coffee and chat to the amiable owners about the water cure. You should be able to pick out a blue house halfway up the mountain ahead of you. From the main road follow a dirt road for approximately 400m before branching left and heading cross-country. Although no signs mark the path, there are plenty of homesteads en route where you can ask the way. Most of Viñales' casas particulares (private homestays) can organize tours. It's accessible only by horse or on foot. They colonized the mountain slopes and two families still live there. A kilometer beyond the turnoff to Dos Hermanas and the Mural de la Prehistoria, a dirt road twists up to the mountain community of Los Aquáticos, founded in 1943 by followers of visionary Antoñica Izquierdo, who discovered the healing power of water when the campesinos (farmers) of this area had no access to conventional medicine.
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